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Oritaku Shiba no Ki : ウィキペディア英語版
Oritaku Shiba no Ki

is an autobiographical text written by Japanese Edo-period scholar-official Arai Hakuseki (1657-1725). It describes Arai’s ancestors, his childhood, and his work as an official of the Tokugawa government, providing an invaluable perspective on the Tokugawa government of his day.
==Title==

Hakuseki does not explain the meaning or significance of the title. The general view is that it is in reference to poem #801 in the ''Shin Kokin Wakashū'' poetry anthology:〔Odaka 135〕
:''omoiizuru ori taku shiba no yūkeburi musebu mo ureshi wasuregatami ni''
:At dusk when I think of the one who is no longer here, I am happy to choke on the smoke of the burning brushwood twigs. It is a memento of the one who I can not forget.
This poem was written by Emperor Go-Toba. The smoke that he chokes is an illusion for sobbing for his wife Owari, who died in 1204. The smoke from the burning brushwood twigs reminds him of the smoke from her cremation ceremony.〔Tanaka 239-240〕
For Hakuseki, the one who he yearns for and can not forget is Tokugawa Ienobu, the sixth shōgun of the Tokugawa shogunate.
An alternative explanation is suggested by Katsuta Katsutoshi. He argues that Hakuseki did not have a talent for waka and hence he could not have based the title on this poem. Further, in a correspondence with Mura Kyūsō (室鳩巣), Hakuseki writes about his father saying "They would burn brushwood and talk of things past and present throughout the night". Katsuta argues that burning brushwood is a euphemism for reminiscent discussion.〔Odaka 135-136〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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